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Auth0 has long been a go-to choice for developers looking to offload authentication and user management. But as teams scale, priorities evolve, and architectures grow more complex, many developers begin to feel the limitations of Auth0’s platform.

Whether it’s a B2B SaaS product needing tenant isolation, a growing bill with each active user, or the need to implement passwordless login without duct-tapping features together, Auth0 isn’t always the best long-term fit.

If you're evaluating alternatives, you're not alone. In this guide, we break down why teams seek Auth0 alternatives and compare the top 5 platforms that offer modern, flexible identity solutions.

Why developers seek Auth0 alternatives

Many teams outgrow Auth0 for a few key reasons:

  • Inflexible B2B support: Auth0’s approach to multi-tenancy often requires custom workarounds or extra infrastructure. Managing tenants, roles, and domains across orgs can quickly get messy.

  • Build-on-top complexity: Auth0’s platform often forces teams to write and maintain a lot of glue code (custom login UIs, token stitching, extensibility layers) just to get the basics working.

  • Price creep: Auth0’s pricing structure can jump significantly as usage grows, particularly when advanced features (like SSO or machine-to-machine tokens) are needed.

  • Support friction: Teams report slow responses or limited customization help when running into implementation roadblocks.

Each option below is a popular Auth0 alternative, but they differ in strengths depending on your use case.

Descope

Overview

Descope is a modern CIAM platform purpose-built for developers who want to add secure authentication and user management without taking on unnecessary complexity. It combines visual workflows, prebuilt UI components, and support for B2C, B2B, partner, and agentic AI use cases. 

Descope Flows homepage
Fig: Descope Flows homepage

Descope is especially well-suited for multi-tenant SaaS apps, thanks to built-in capabilities for organization management, tenant-specific SSO, and role-based access control. Descope supports identity orchestration for adaptive, context-aware user journeys. In addition, it enables teams to build composable MCP architectures that ensure AI agents get secure, scoped, and consented access. 

Key capabilities

SSO Setup Suite IdP selection
Fig: IdP selection in SSO Setup Suite

Strengths

  • Visual workflows: Descope’s drag & drop editor lets developers design login, signup, MFA, and SSO flows without backend scripting or custom glue code. This simplifies auth implementation and speeds up time to production.

  • Streamlined SSO: Descope helps developers build and manage SSO journeys with workflows, enable self-service setup, and migrate existing configurations with no disruption.

  • Passwordless authentication: Descope supports passkeys, magic links, OTP, and social login natively. These methods can be easily added to any flow, reducing reliance on passwords while improving UX and security.

  • Omnichannel auth flows: Descope provides an easy way to unify authentication flows across web, mobile, and third-party / partner applications while ensuring a native user experience. The same no / low code workflow can be used for auth across apps, resulting in easier modifications and enhancements with time.

  • Adaptive MFA: Unlike Auth0, where Adaptive MFA is a separate add-on SKU, Descope includes it as a standard feature. MFA can be enforced only when needed using native and third-party risk signals—without overhauling your existing auth systems. You can choose from a wide range of MFA methods and integrate seamlessly into your flows.

  • Enterprise agent ready: Descope supports secure authentication and access control for agentic AI systems using Inbound Apps, Outbound Apps, and MCP Auth SDKs.

  • Built for developers: Whether using hosted components or fully custom UIs, Descope gives developers flexibility with SDKs and APIs in React, Node.js, Python, Flutter, and more. The platform fits into any tech stack without locking teams into rigid patterns.

Ideal for

B2B or B2C SaaS products that want to accelerate time-to-value, reduce dev effort, and scale securely with modern auth practices.

Also read: Detailed Descope vs Auth0 comparison

Amazon Cognito

Overview

Amazon Cognito is AWS’s native authentication and user management service, designed to support secure access control in web and mobile applications. It enables developers to create user pools, handle sign-ups and logins, and manage permissions without building auth from scratch. Cognito is tightly integrated with other AWS services, making it a good choice for teams already operating in the AWS ecosystem. 

Amazon cognito homepage
Fig: Amazon Cognito homepage

Key capabilities

  • Federated identity support with SAML, OIDC, and social providers

  • User pools for managing and authenticating users

  • Lambda triggers to customize auth flows

  • Built-in integration with AWS services like API Gateway and AppSync

Strengths

  • Deep AWS integration: Cognito works seamlessly with the broader AWS ecosystem, making it easy to connect authentication with services like API Gateway, IAM, and Lambda.

  • Flexible identity federation: Cognito supports a variety of login methods, including SAML and OIDC, as well as social providers such as Google and Facebook.

  • Custom logic via Lambda triggers: Developers can insert custom behavior at different points in the auth lifecycle using AWS Lambda. 

Ideal for

Teams already committed to AWS and comfortable with its ecosystem. Less ideal for teams needing flexible UIs or easier configuration.

Firebase Authentication

Overview

Firebase Authentication is part of Google's Firebase platform, offering lightweight authentication services for mobile and web apps. It's designed for fast setup and ease of use, especially for small teams and early-stage products. Firebase Authentication supports common authentication methods and integrates seamlessly with other Firebase tools, such as Firestore and Firebase Hosting. 

Firebase auth homepage
Fig: Firebase Authentication homepage

Key capabilities

  • Prebuilt UI for login and signup flows

  • Authentication via email/password, social login, phone number, and anonymous users

  • SDKs for web, Android, iOS, and major frameworks

  • Integration with other Firebase services like Firestore and Cloud Functions

Strengths

  • Fast setup and simple integration: Firebase Auth offers a quick path to production with minimal configuration. Developers can enable common login methods in the console and integrate authentication using client-side SDKs.

  • Mobile-first and cross-platform support: Firebase provides support for Android, iOS, and cross-platform frameworks like Flutter.

  • Seamless pairing with Firebase tools: Authentication works natively with other Firebase services like Firestore, Realtime Database, and Firebase Hosting, good for teams already building within the Firebase ecosystem.

Ideal for

Mobile-first apps or early-stage teams that want a plug-and-play auth layer with minimal overhead.

Keycloak

Overview

Keycloak is an open-source identity and access management solution maintained by Red Hat. It provides enterprise-grade support for authentication, authorization, and user federation across applications and services. Keycloak offers full control over login flows, user management, and identity provider integration, making it a popular choice for organizations that require self-hosting, protocol flexibility, and deep customization. 

Keycloak homepage
Fig: Keycloak homepage

Key capabilities

  • Native support for SAML, OIDC, and LDAP

  • Built-in admin console for managing users, roles, and realms

  • Customizable login UI and authentication flows

  • Self-hosted deployment with clustering and high availability options

Strengths

  • Complete control with open-source flexibility: Keycloak is free to use and fully open source, allowing teams to deploy it in their environment and customize nearly every aspect of its behavior with no licensing fees or feature restrictions.

  • Enterprise protocol support: Keycloak supports SAML 2.0, OpenID Connect, and LDAP out of the box, which could be a good fit for enterprise use cases that require integration with legacy systems or multiple identity sources.

  • Customizable UI and flows: Teams can modify the login pages, configure user journeys, and implement custom auth logic using Keycloak’s authentication flows and SPI (Service Provider Interfaces).

Ideal for

Enterprises or teams with DevOps resources who want a self-hosted solution and full stack visibility while also being committed to devoting full-time engineers to build and manage authentication.

authentik

Overview

authentik is another open-source identity provider that focuses on self-hosted deployments and simplifies administration. It aims to provide a clean user interface and native support for common enterprise protocols. authentik is popular among DevOps teams and privacy-conscious organizations that seek full control over their authentication infrastructure. 

Authentik homepage
Fig: authentik homepage

Key capabilities

  • Self-hosted, Docker-native deployment with modern architecture

  • Support for SAML, OIDC, LDAP, and SCIM

  • Web-based admin UI with policy management and user provisioning

  • Built-in application proxy for securing internal apps

Strengths

  • Lightweight and easy to deploy: authentik is designed for quick, containerized deployment using Docker or Kubernetes. Its simple UX makes it a good fit for small teams.

  • Protocol support for modern and legacy systems: authentik supports key protocols out of the box, including SAML, OpenID Connect, and LDAP.

  • Clean admin experience and policy control: The admin UI makes it easy to manage users, roles, permissions, and access policies without requiring access to configuration files.

Ideal for

Teams looking for a modern, open-source auth solution with fewer legacy constraints.

Conclusion 

Choosing the right Auth0 alternative depends on your stack, scale, and goals. Descope stands out for its modern architecture, visual workflows, prebuilt UI components, support for B2C, B2B, partner, and agentic AI use cases, but each option above serves different developer needs.

For more detailed information on Descope, check out our docs. If you'd like a demo, meet with our auth experts. Also, if you want to try Descope yourself, sign up for a Free Forever Account and start using Descope today!